Jonne

So, for the past tense, you ignore the final vowel of the verb and add the suffix.

FA3ALA:
ana fa3altu
anta fa3alta
anti fa3alti
huwa fa3ala
hiya fa3alat
na7nu fa3alnaa
antum fa3altum
antunna fa3altunna
hum fa3aluu
hunna fa3alna

In present you ignore the FIRST vowel and the last vowel of the verb (like fa3ala - f3al, shariba - shrib etc.)

FA3ALA:

for "I" / "ana" you add a- to the beginning and -u to the end
af3alu

for "you" (masc.) / "anta" you add ta- to the beginning and -u to the end.
taf3alu

for "you" (fem.) / "anti" you add ta- to the beginning and -iina to the end.
taf3aliina

for "he" / "huwa" you add ya- to the beginning and -u to the end
yaf3alu

for "she" / "hiya" you add ta- to the beginning and -u to the end. This is same as with "anta".
taf3alu

for "we" / "na7nu" you add na- to the beginning and -u to the end
naf3alu

for "you plurar" (masc) / "antum" you add ta- to the beginning and -uuna to the end.
taf3aluuna

for "you plurar" (fem) / "antunna" you add ta- to the beginning and -na to the end.
taf3alna

for "they" (masc) / "hum" you add ya- to the beginning and -uuna to the end
yaf3aluuna

for "they" (fem) / "hunna" you add ya- to the beginning and -na to the end.
yaf3alna

NOW if you want to say "I ate bread" you take the word 'i', 'ana'.. then think of a verb 'to eat', which is akala.. then you conjugate it to the right person.. for "ana" you add -tu.. so it's akaltu..then you take the word "bread", which is khubz. but now, as it is an object of an act, you add -an to it.
(you know -un -an and -in?? baitun means a house, al baitu means the house, mu7ammadin means mu7ammad's, khubzan means of a bread or something like that etc.) Everytime you want to say something like -someone did/does something to SOMETHING- like "I ate bread", the 'SOMETHING' has to get the ending -an because it's the object!

SO now you should have a sentence ANA AKALTU KHUBZAN.
same is with "a dog eats bread" as it's "KALBUN YA2KALU KHUBZAN"

I tried to be as clear as possible :/

Nana_Brazil

wow how nice of you mr. perfect lolllllll shokran jazilan.......
I am taking note of it all right now !!

Nana_Brazil

Let me check...

VERBS -1. yes, I got them, It is easy. But this rule applies to all regular verb conjugations?
2. how can I get such list of regular verbs?
3. Is there any different rule for the verbs in the past, I mean, some which are regular in the present, can be irregular in the past?

-UN, -AN, - IN - "(you know -un -an and -in?? baitun means a house, al baitu means the house, mu7ammadin means mu7ammad's, khubzan means of a bread or something like that etc.) Everytime you want to say something like -someone did/does something to SOMETHING- like "I ate
bread", the 'SOMETHING' has to get the ending -an because it's the object!

I understood they are " direct object " of a verb and you add such suffixes in them and they are generally (or always?) nouns,

MY DOUBTS:
1.How do I know when I addd AN, UN or IN? IS There any rule? eg: baitu ( you said it means house) - so it is easy because it ends in U so I add UN, but how can I know about for eg: Mohammed, kubz ??????????

2. Everytime you want to say something like -someone did/does something to SOMETHING- like "I ate bread", the 'SOMETHING' has to get the ending -an because it's the object!
Can I also say " when someone or something does / did sotmething to someone/ something ... ? I mean.. people making actions to things, or to other people, things making action to other things, things making actions to people? I understood that I can do it, am I right?

3. SO now you should have a sentence ANA AKALTU KHUBZAN.
same is with "a dog eats bread" as it's "KALBUN YA2KALU KHUBZAN" kalbum / kubzan = are two nouns, so I add those suffixes in ALL nouns of the same sentence?

Nana_Brazil

Another doubt......

someone gave me the same conjugation some time ago...I have just 2 verb conjugations and just take a look at it...


ana af3alu
anta taf3alu
anti taf3aleena ( I guess it is just a spelling matter - iina / eena, right?)
hoa yaf3alu
hea taf3alu
nahnu naf3alu
hum yaf3aloona (same thing above - oona / uuna)
hunna yaf3alna

And it appears duals....I remember to have heard sth. about it but i am not sure...

you dual male .....
you dual female
they dual male
they dual female


I guess they are used just for 2 people as they indicate....

Nana_Brazil

you dual male .....taf3alaani
you dual female taf3alaani (the same???)

they dual male yaf3alaani
they dual female taf3alaani

Nana_Brazil

I took a look at Salim`s site and I saw their names.....

antum = you - dual m/f
huma = they - dual m/f

Nana_Brazil

where are you all Arabs?????????