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Old 01-19-2007, 03:01 PM   #1 (permalink)
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Default Questions About Language Conventions

I'm trying to learn Esperanto, and I'm not horrible at it, but I don't really have a "teacher" so much as a bookmark collection of online dictionaries and Esperanto courses. There really isn't much anybody to answer the real questions of language.

Anyway, I know that if I want to translate something about a green lantern, I would use the term "verda lanterno." However, how would I translate the title of the superhero Green Lantern? Would I call him "Green Lantern" in the middle of an Esperanto sentence? Somehow, that sounds awkward, as it doesn't fit with the grammar of the language. But "Verda Lanterno" isn't what he is called. There's always the third option of Esperanto-izing the English terms into "Greena Lanterno" ...but that just couldn't be right.

Does anyone know the standard convention for this?
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Old 01-19-2007, 07:12 PM   #2 (permalink)
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as far as i know the standard convention is translating the words in esperanto.
for example: windows is vindozo, linus is linukso, vikipedia is vikipedio etc...
i've read a lot of stuff in esperanto and i've never seen any English/French/German or any other "foreign" language in it.
so i guess you should say Verda Lanterno.
anyone else out there confirms/denies....?

kiom ajn mi scias la vortojn kutime estas tradukitaj en esperanto.
ekzemple: windows estas vindozo, linus estas linukso, vikipedia estas vikipedio ktp.
mi legis multajn aj'ojn en esperanto kaj mi neniam vidis anglan/francan/germanan vortojn en mezo de esperanta frazo!
do mi pensas ke vi devus skribi "Verda Lanterno".
c'u iu povas konfirmi/negi....?
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Old 01-20-2007, 01:30 AM   #3 (permalink)
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I can't confirm, but, personnaly, I would totally trust Chiara
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Old 01-21-2007, 05:08 PM   #4 (permalink)
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But that's exactly where it get's tricky.

Windows is translated into Vindozo, which is basically a verbal equivalent. To TRULY translate the actual word "windows," you would get "fenestroj." The "direct translation" doesn't exactly jive, but at the same time, "Grina Lanterno" doesn't sound quite right.

And LePandaRoux, I'm sure Chiara is a respected member of the community, and I don't mean to offend anyone by not trusting him, but to me, his answer doesn't make a lot of sense.

But, just like you, I am here to learn. That is why I asked the question. I just want to be absolutely certain.
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Old 01-21-2007, 07:54 PM   #5 (permalink)
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Maybe, and it's just kind of a guess, but Windows is a really well known "thing"... At the same time, it's a computer word, and because of that, it could have been translated specially by Esperantist around the Internet.

Internet is a weird phenomenon, bringing people from everywhere in the world together. So is Esperanto. Mixted together, these two "phenomenons" could have been needing a special treatment for the translation of certain things.

I don't have any specific reason to think that, it's just the way I see it... but still, I'm just a begginer so...

If you wanna try, go to lernu.net and try to ask people over there, normally, they are really good with Esperanto and it seems to be THE site to know when learning this language. There's people from universities out there, they prolly can help you.
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Old 01-22-2007, 07:01 AM   #6 (permalink)
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ok, i might be wrong but i've been reading loads of stuff in Esperanto over the years and every single word is always in Esperanto... never seen any other language mixed with it. I guess this means something.
"Windows" was just the first word that came to my mind, but i think it fits...
If we used "foreign" words in Esperanto we would say "Windows", but we don't.
Just wanted to say that, according to my experience, everything is always translated into Esperanto. But again, i might be wrong.
.... and why using English words in Esperanto? Why not translating Green Lantern into Esperanto? Maybe it doesn't sound right to English native speakers, but to others Green Lantern would sound weird in the middle of an Esperanto sentence.
just my two cents.
btw i'm a "she" not a "he".
Gis revido !
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Old 01-26-2007, 01:06 AM   #7 (permalink)
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Yeah, I guess I'll use Verda Lanterno. I suppose the absense of words from other languages is the cost of a language with no exceptions to the rules. It is for the best.

And my apologies for the gender mix-up.

Dankon ĝis.
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