International forum




Notices

Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Display Modes
Old 08-04-2005, 07:46 PM   #1 (permalink)
Super Moderator
 
Jonne's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Finland
Posts: 994
Jonne came out of the blue Jonne came out of the blue
Default Verbs

Tell me about the verb system in your language. How many time tenses? Any moods? Many irregulars?
__________________
-Jonne
Guess how to pronounce it
(Offline)   Reply With Quote
Old 08-06-2005, 05:13 PM   #2 (permalink)
Super Moderator
 
Jonne's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Finland
Posts: 994
Jonne came out of the blue Jonne came out of the blue
Default

oh come on

i will start it with finnish then.

in finnish the system is a bit similar to arabic.
there are four time tenses and four moods.
there are also five types of verbs (sorted by conjugation).
you don't have to add the personal pronoun when it's in (brackets) as you can see it from the suffix.
verb 'to sit' is 'istua' and in present you conjuage it as
i sit = (minä) istun
you sit = (sinä) istut
s/he sits = hän istuu
we sit = (me) istumme
you pl. sit = (te) istutte
they sit = he istuvat

for imperfect (i sat etc) you add -i- before the personal ending. this is a bit different in other verb types.

i sat = (minä) istuin
you sat = (sinä) istuit
s/he sat = hän istui
we sat = (me) istuimme
you pl. sat = (te) istuitte
they sat = he istuivat

for perfect (i have sat) it is as

i have sat = (minä) olen istunut
you have sat = (sinä) olet istunut
s/he has sat = hän on istunut
we have sat = (me) olemme istuneet
you pl. have sat = (te) olette istuneet
they have sat = he ovat istuneet

for pluperfect (i had sat) you just change the e of olen, olet etc into i
minä olin istunut
sinä olit istunut etc.


so that was for time tenses. then the moods:
indicative (tells something simple like 'i sit')
imperative (commands like 'sit!')
conditional (eg. 'WOULD you do something?')
potential (something strange with future??)

for 'you sit' in moods (i'll show this only in present)
indicative = sinä istut
imperative = istu
conditional = istuisitko? (would you sit)
potentional = sinä istunet

potential is difficult to everyone else except finnish teachers.

and most of the moods conjugates in time tenses too (except imperative, for sure.. can you command yourself in past?)

someone else do the same!!
__________________
-Jonne
Guess how to pronounce it
(Offline)   Reply With Quote
Old 08-16-2005, 05:19 PM   #3 (permalink)
Super Moderator
 
Jonne's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Finland
Posts: 994
Jonne came out of the blue Jonne came out of the blue
Default

do i have to continue alone ?
__________________
-Jonne
Guess how to pronounce it
(Offline)   Reply With Quote
Reply

Thread Tools
Display Modes

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On

Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Lesson 6 - A text & Something about verbs Jonne Opiskele Suomea (finnish lessons) 25 06-23-2007 01:01 AM
Verbs Yeahcarl Learn portuguese (portuguese lessons!) 7 02-05-2006 08:16 AM
Past Tense Of The Regular Verbs 1st Ending : Ar Nana_Brazil Learn portuguese (portuguese lessons!) 0 08-02-2005 11:21 PM
Some Portuguese Verbs Nana_Brazil Learn portuguese (portuguese lessons!) 4 07-31-2005 01:50 AM
Lithuanian reflexive verbs nivi Lietuviu kalba (Lithuanian) 8 04-18-2005 10:37 AM

Café : The international discussion forum : Verbs

Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.7.0
Copyright ©2000 - 2008, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
SEO by vBSEO 3.2.0 RC4 - vBulletin Skin developed by: vBStyles.com
International forum : traduction - translation - übersetzung
| Un parfum de fleurs || Discussion || Agence de Traduction || Free translation || Un parfum de liberté || Cours anglais Ligne || Traduction gratuite |

magazine internet || piscine référence || Forum adsl || Une agence de traduction, eine Übersetzungsagentur : Traduction allemand Französisch Übersetzung - Agence Traduction allemand